Con cast steel blooms


The steel blooms and billets are input material for production of seamless tubes. Except for tubes manufacture, the steel blooms can also be used in manufacture for other metallurgical semi-finished products by hot forming (rolling, forging, pressing, etc.). The steel blooms are manufactured with square or circular cross-section.

Steels

All steel is cast as killed. Chemical composition of steels corresponds to individual standards and steel grades.

Chemical composition boundary of steels of steel blooms is in the range:
The elements content in weight %
C
Mn
Si
Cr
Mo
Ni
V
S
P
min
0,05
0,3
0,1
0,05
0,05
max
0
max
max
max
1,2
2,5
1,3
2,5
1,1
3,40
0,8
0,035
0,035

The elements content in weight %
Cu
Sn
Al
Ti
B
Nb
N
O
min
max
max
0,40
max
0,040
0,005
0,050
0
0,050
0
0,001
0
0,050
0
0,01
0
0,0035


Supply conditions and the surface of steel blooms

After casting blooms are not heat treated. The surface corresponds to the method of casting and meets the requirements that are included in the agreed technical delivery regulations.

Blooms of square cross-section
Square
side
[mm]
Dimensional tolerance
[mm]
Sidelong
max*
[mm]
Cross-section area
[sqmm]
Weight
[kg/m]
Edge of the bloom customization
[mm]
105
± 3
± 4
11 000
86,0
R = 2,5 mm ± 1 mm
125
± 3
± 5
15 600
121,5
R = 3 mm ± 1 mm
150
± 3
± 6
22 420
175,5
R = 3,5 mm ± 1 mm
160
± 3
± 6
25 600
198,0
R = 4,5 mm ± 1 mm
180
± 3
± 7
32 100
253,5
R = 5,5 mm ± 1 mm
200
± 4
± 7
39 680
312,0
R = 6,5 mm ± 1 mm
205
± 4
± 7
40 652
317,0
R = 40 mm ± 2 mm
225
± 5
± 9
50 170
395,0
R = 7 mm ± 1 mm
280
± 6
± 11
76 662
615,0
R = 7,5 mm ± 1,5 mm
* Obliqueness = difference of diagonals of the square

Blooms of circular cross-section
Square
side
[mm]
Dimensional tolerance
[mm]
Ovality
[mm]
Cross-section area
[sqmm]
Metrová hmotnosť
[kg/m]
150
± 2
3
17 662
138,5
180
± 3
5
25 434
199,6
210
± 4
5
34 618
270,0
240
± 4
5
45 216
352,7
260
± 5
6
53 066
414,0
280
± 5
7
61 575
475,0

Lengths of steel blooms

Blooms and billets are available in lengths of 4 000 - 10 000 mm with length tolerance of + 50 mm. Straightness deviation is 1% of the length. Obliqueness of the front side is 5 °.

Marking of steel blooms

Each bloom is marked with heat number, steel grade code and stream number. The data is stamped or upon agreement written with non-washable paint on the front side of the bloom.

Laying of steel blooms

Square ones – in layers on the top of each other
Circular ones – on special wooden pads or tied with steel tape.
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